Palmer river gold. 96″ S, 143° 31′ 52.

There are bar/dining and BBQ facilities. The town of Charters Towers was founded at the site, and miners flooded in. You can overlay geology maps, gold Mining Lease (ML) areas, Exploration Permit for Minerals (EPMs), past known gold and other mineral deposits. Vanda Kultana Gold-Kultana Scarlet 'Orange' #100. Jessop camp. T. A$90. Mar 3, 1999 · Hector Holthouse's earlier book, River of Gold, gave a lively account of the Palmer River gold-rush in the 1870s. The region is known for its alluvial gold deposits, which can be found in the rivers and creeks of the area. $65. Jan 22, 2022 · The Palmer River flowing through the Cape York Peninsula in far North Queensland was once the site of a major gold rush when gold was discovered along the river's sandy bed in 1872. Mail to: 550 W. Farther north, a find along the Palmer River pulled miners to the frontier in the mid-1870s. 96″ S, 143° 31′ 52. How the Palmer River Goldfield was opened. Outside the Maytown reserve you will not get the property owner to sign your fossickers licence. gold palmer river palmerville station. Queensland, AUS. On this page you will find apps and also KML files and links to maps that will help you in your preparation. M. Wir hoffen, ihr habt hier genauso viel Spaß damit wie wir beim Suchen! Bis dahin also, viele Grüße. Its rich history and enduring appeal for prospectors make it a fascinating… Read More The total output of gold for the alluvial workings in the Palmer River catchment was records at 1. The man with the cane poles has gone on to fish the Big River, but the numerous disciples of those cane poles and Oct 10, 2018 · Hey Guys and Gals!In this video Christian, Ash, Lisa and I explore the Historic Palmer River Goldfields and Maytown the Gold Mining Ghost Town in Far North Q Feb 18, 2012 · Re: Palmer River NQ. This is our experience travelling, exploring and detecting in the beautiful Cape York. Revolver undertook a detailed geological review comprising field mapping, re-logging and petrography, which has resulted in the view that the Dianne deposit is a Besshi-style VMS lens that has been deformed during regional scale folding and locally overprinted by an orogenic quartz vein gold event associated with the Palmer River gold field. Early prospectors had to endure the harsh tropical environment in a very remote area of Australia and many succumbed to starvation and disease. Here at the Golden Spear Mine we are offering a gold and mineral panning bag containing 100% pure gold mining concentrates from one of Australia's greatest gold rush areas. He was honored with the award of Young OD of the Year for California in 1983 and is active among his Jun 18, 2023 · The gold rush was on and within 6 months 3,000 diggers had set up on the Palmer River. A white digger, Harry Strickland by name, was prospecting for gold at the head of the Palmer River when he unexpectedly came across a party of blacks. Prospectors from the Pearl River Delta region of Southern China traveled to the area via Cooktown (a Palmer River Alluvial Gold. By August 1874 there were over 5,000 Europeans and 2,000 Chinese working at the Palmer. In this book, Hector has turned his attention to the discovery of gold at Gympie. They arrive in a Chinese settlement in Palmer River, North Queensland. Turn south on Upper Applegate Road for about 3 miles, then turn onto Little Applegate Road. Thread starter Simmo; Start date Jun 22, 2021; Tags gold palmer river palmerville station Help Support Prospecting Australia: Buy River of gold; the story of the Palmer River gold rush. Ghosts are everywhere. Photo by Poulsen of Brisbane, lent by T. , a Cairns company, took up ground along the Palmer River between Frome and Strathleven and carried out dredging operations between 1926 and 1935. Reynolds. Gold and mineral Panning Samples, Gold Nuggets. Share. machines4u. Written in 1967 the autenticity of some of the personal recollections, though Discovery of Gold at Palmer River Following Cook’s sojourn at the Endeavour River in 1770, the coast was not settled by Europeans until bêche-de-mer fishermen and timber cutters explored the area Sep 28, 2021 · Historic machinery from North Queensland’s biggest gold rush are protected in this reserve. Car shouldn’t be any problem just take your time and enjoy the drive. Palmer River. Bruce Schuler had been prospecting in the vicinity of the Palmer Palmerville Station is a 331,000 acre cattle station located in Cape York Queensland. They are approximately 25 to 40 minutes' drive from the Palmerville Mar 31, 2020 · Mirandi Riwoe is a masters graduate in creative writing and it shows. Continue for 28 miles to the town of Ruch. New dawn in the Palmer River Hardrock Mineral Exploration PTY LTD is a privately owned mineral exploration company located in north Queensland and focussed on finding gold and copper in Queensland. com the Wild Days of the Palmer River Gold Rush"What with cannibal blacks, pig-tailed Chinamen in thousands, lynch-law hangings, gambling dens, shanty towns, murders, grog-shops and Italian opera singers, the Palmer River Goldfields - properly spun out - should provide enough television material for general exhibition for the next ten years. 30th November 1998. Vanda Thai Spots. The Mighty Palmer River! This bag of 'paydirt' allows us to share the experience of panning concentrates straight from our gold mine's Dec 31, 2019 · Schuler, a retired builder, had been gold prospecting in a dry gully on Palmerville Station with three friends when he disappeared. Palmerville Station is home to the goldfields of Palmerville Gold. 3. At EyeCenter, we not only check your prescription for glasses and lenses, but through early detection and state of the art technology, we partner with Palmer River gold rush country: "Blackfellow Creek was so named because diggers rushing to the Hodgkinson field in March 1876 came upon acres of bones where a whole tribe had obviously been wiped out - an Australian version of the killing fields that has been hidden or whitewashed for nearly 120 years. Hi, there is good and bad news The bad is the main Maytown area is a protected reserve so no metal detecting but if you had a lease you can use heavy machinery in the same area. The Palmer River Goldfield. Replies: 167. 6 The Palmer Goldfields proved to be an alluvial field of Fig. Palmerville Station and the 'River of Gold' The Palmer River is famous for the 1873 Gold Rush of Maytown, Palmer and the Palmer River. Enable the new equipment to be bought in from South Korea, capital costs. listed on the Queensland Heritage Register (2003–) 15° 53′ 54. During that time I spoke to many old timers and read many articles detailing the life and A white digger, Harry Strickland by name, was prospecting for gold at the head of the Palmer River when he unexpectedly came across a party of blacks. Thursday: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM. Shows gold fields, diggings, towns, bush tracks, mail routes or surveyed There are active mining leases operating in the reserve, with numerous private tracks leading to these leases—for your safety, pay close attention to directional signage and only drive on public access tracks as marked on the map. 98% und zählen somit zu den reinsten Nuggets weltweit. James Venture Mulligan, 1905. L. Following the discovery of payable gold on the Palmer River by J. The second largest nugget, weighing at 804 ounces, was taken from Sailor’s Gully at Deep Creek. Heritage designation. Lee OD. This in turn led to the gold rush on the Palmer River Goldfields. Inside the roadhouse are artefacts and pieces of history from the gold Historical gold maps of the entire state of Queensland. Fred Warner, a surveyor on the Hann Expedition to Cape York is largely recognised as the discoverer of gold that led to the Palmer River gold rush. In 1873, gold was discovered at the Palmer River, and 22,000 Chinese entered through the port of Cooktown. V. May 8, 2016 · Gold fossicking on the North Palmer River, North Queensland. See page 2 map. 91. In late 1871 an Aboriginal boy, Jupiter Mosman, found gold in a stream in the northeast. Both public access sites on the Little Applegate River are about an hour south of Medford. 2% lead, 4. Eagle River, AK Gold was discovered on the Palmer River in remote northern Queensland, Australia, in 1872. They also throng the roads to the Palmer diggings, where long strings of them can be seen stretched out in Indian file, each man laden with burdens swinging from the ends of his bamboo pole, shuffling on with a curious jog-trot, and most of them carrying on conversations with those in front or behind, and making a great din with their Palmer River was declared a gold field in 1873 and the Qld colonial government unwittingly facilitated Chinese migration to the area when it established the port of Cooktown and cut a road through unexplored country. Book Description Paperback. NQ. 1 Gram of Palmer River Alluvial Gold, Comes in 1/2 oz Vial, Scales not included. There is something for everyone to discover at Palmerville Station. 100% Real North Queensland Gold! Jul 29, 2015 · Understanding North Queensland means understanding the Chinese contribution to the region. The first rudimentary settlement on the goldfield was the westernmost Palmerville (at first named Palmerston). Tuesday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. The Australian Geology Travel Maps is an incredible resource for fossickers. When they returned with their saddlebags packed with 102 oz of alluvial gold, Mulligan was given a £1,000 reward, and the news sparked a rush of 30,000 miners to the new field. au/view/?advert_id=518516E. A rich silver-lead-zinc proven mine in Mexico. This study comprises six chapters of varying length, dealing with six separate aspects of the Palmer's first decade. 335 million ounces. Wikipedia. By 1877, the population had soared to 19,500, of which over 90 percent were Chinese. 5m. | Palmer River Valley (Qld Oct 18, 2013 · Queensland Places - Palmer River Goldfield. A death notice from The Queenslander, Brisbane, dated 11 May 1889 said: Jul 27, 2020 · Stone Sky Gold Mountain is set in 1877. In 1993, O’Connor was the number one ranked female rider in the world, and she has been named U. 50. The Palmer River Gold Company N. Female Equestrian Athlete of the Year 10 times. Approx. [11] In 1876, with the rush to the Hodgkinson River, [12] Chinese miners occupied most of the Palmer Gold Field. The Roadhouse has 22 powered caravan and camp sites and 4 permanent tented sites. The Queensland government eventually responded to the influx with a poll tax of £10 according to the Chinese Immigration Regulation Act 1877 . #2. Jul 21, 2021 · From Medford, head east on Highway 238. Also in 1868, a nugget weighing 258 ounces was found at Mount Wheeler near Rockhampton. Continue for 11 more miles to reach the access sites. Saturday: Closed. The first Overseas Chinese to arrive here probably came overland from Gilberton in late 1873/early 1874 as a consequence of local Aboriginalsettler violence in Gilberton (The Brisbane Courier 6 January 1874) and the lure attached to the opening of the Palmer field. German Bar town site Chinese cemetery. 4% zinc per tonne. The Northern Mining Register (Charters Towers, Qld. There is a pay to camp and prospect operation that would be a good start and you may well meet some friendly cobbers who you can learn from. Dr. Gold was discovered on the Palmer River in remote northern Queensland, Australia, in 1872. heritage-listed dredge on the Palmer River at Strathleven, Palmer, Shire of Cook, Queensland, Australia. The mine contains a minimum of 250,000 tonnes, enough for 34 years of mining at 25 tonnes per day. To even contemplate walking from Cooktown to here is Palmer River Gold Company Dredge. Karen O’Connor has competed in five Olympic Games earning a silver and bronze medal, three World Equestrian Games, and two Pan American Games earning two gold and one silver medal. Will post some more vids and photos soon Aboriginal cannibalism. Upload media. This consent to fossick with a valid Queensland Government Gold Nuggets. It started the Palmer gold rush; 35,000 men trekked through cannibal country, through jungle, across treacherous rivers to seek their fortunes. His 40 years of practice have allowed him to specialize in the areas of Contact Lenses and Low Vision. Whether you would like to fish Barramundi in the most beautiful surrounds, fossick for gold on the famous 'River of Gold', the mighty Palmer River, 4x4 adventure on the famous Old Coach Road Aug 6, 2015 · Australian folk song commemorating the 1870s gold rush in the Palmer River region of far north-eastern Queensland ~ sung by Graham McCarthy with Maton Jun 17, 2011 · Palmer gold field, Maytown and environs, 1885. 1 . Few places in Queensland evoke the spirit of the gold rush as vividly as the Palmer River Goldfield. 00. 1869, map of the Burke and Kennedy districts, North Queensland. Palmer River Goldfield, QLD. Jun 22, 2021 · A new website, obviously released too early as it is not complete!!! But here is the New Palmerville Station and prospecting choices!! https://palmervillegold. Anchorage, AK 99501. Ying and her brother, Lai Yue, have fled China for the gold rush. The Palmer River was named after Arthur Palmer, Premier of Queensland (1870-74), who commissioned the Hann brothers’ exploration. Using state of the art preliminary exploration geochemistry such as our high precision catchment analysis and DetectORE through global company (Portable A 4WD is required to access all Palmerville Dog Leg Creek Crossing - Camping sites. You’ll get the best price for your gold with GBA. The Palmer River gold rush was the most significant event in this history. Queensland's richest source of alluvial gold was discovered in the Palmer River region, by James Venture Mulligan, in 1873. Schedule An Appointment. The campground has pleasant views over the surrounding country. The Palmer River snakes its way across the bottom of the map, with Maytown assuming a large river frontage Hardrock Mineral Exploration seeks to expand our exploration efforts with either early entry private investment or Joint Venture, to uncover the secrets of the Palmer River Hodgkinson province. Landowner's Consent to Fossick on Nominated Fossicking Area - Palmerville Station. Wednesday: 10:00 AM - 7:00 PM. Simmo. As gold reserves were extracted, anti-Chinese sentiment grew. 41 Gold mines and mining -- Queensland -- Palmer River Valley -- History 1 Gold mines and mining -- Queensland, Northern -- History 1 Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century 1 Jul 6, 2018 · Palmer River Goldfields are in rough country. First up, we have the Palmer River. " Jul 1, 2018 · Palmer River Gold. Jun 22, 2021. 9. Location. Stone Sky Gold Moutain is a masterpiece of flowery writing that gives the reader a good feeling of the sultry conditions, we assume around Palmer River in the late 1800's, with two intersecting stories, one from Chinese immigrant perspective and one from Caucasian locals. Jul 4, 2014 · The largest nugget ever found in the state was recovered from Gympie Creek in 1868, with a gross weight of 975 ounces and contained 906 ounces of gold. 10% of this was from hard rock mines at the Maytown reefs. The Palmer River. J. They all got clear away except one, who fell in running and remained lying on the The Palmer River Roadhouse is located above the Palmer River on the road to Cooktown. Rough, isolated and desolate. Gold mines and mining — Queensland — Palmer River Valley — History. Call 916-852-1600. Suite 1430. A sketch showing Chinese arriving at Cooktown and heading west to the Palmer River. : 1891 - 1892) Wed 4 May 1892. With a high level of geoscience and prospecting expertise and access to a pool of knowledge from decades of hands-on activities within the region. 280km north-west of Cairns. 5 million sale price will secure the leases. 3 The Palmer River became Queensland’s richest alluvial field. 1872 reported traces of gold in the bed of a river which he named Palmer after the Colonial Secretary of the day. The Condamine River and its tributaries are popular spots for gold panning and sluicing. from $45. Abstract. The Chinese walked, by all accounts, mostly in single file from Cooktown to the Palmer River, carrying their possessions and tools on their shoulders. Australian explorer William Hann and geologist Norman Taylor discovered and named the Palmer River in 1872, and reported traces of alluvial gold extending for a distance of around 60 miles along the river's course. Includes Mackay, Bowen, Townsville, up to Princess Charlotte Bay, and inland to Burketown. Being surprised, they just turned and ran, although their party far outnumbered that of Harry and his black boys. 5 The following year James Venture Mulligan's party reported that payable gold could be found on the Palmer and the rush was on. White, this map unfolds from pocket size to a large map made up of 48 sections. Dear Scott, During the late 1970's to early 1980 I spent much of my time researching and exploring many of the old goldfields in the regions of the Daintree, Palmer River, Chillagoe and Charters Towers areas. The Palmer Project is a copper-zinc-silver-gold-barite prospect in the advanced exploration stage. The lure of the Palmer River gold field for all prospectors and miners was what turned out to be Qld's richest alluvial gold Jun 22, 2021 · Palmer River. Visit at: 550 W. Drawn by the surveyor W. Fax: (907) 269-5673. Combining thorough historical research with a dramatic reconstruction of events, he has written a colourful, authentic documentary of a fascinating In 1876, with the rush to the Hodgkinson River, Chinese miners occupied most of the Palmer Gold Field. Die Nuggets aus dem Palmer River haben einen Reinheitsgehalt von ca. The gold field was a wild place with reports of miners being shot by claim-jumpers or gold robbers. We have new and used copies available, in 0 edition - starting at $27. Andreas Hann's expedition enabled James Venture Mulligan to conduct a gold-prospecting journey to the Palmer River in the following year which resulted in the unearthing of 102 ounces of gold. 2nd ed. Exploration continued apace over the next few years after the discovery at Gympie, with discoveries of gold at Charters Towers in 1872 and a rush to the Palmer River in 1873, after the discovery of alluvial gold there by James Mulligan. His most popular book was 'Spose I Die, the ghost-written story of an Englishwoman's experiences on a remote cattle station in the Gulf country. Townsville: James Cook University, 1993 camps stretching all along the Palmer River and its major creeks. We will be mining a large lead-zinc-silver, sulfide vein system with an average grade of 900g silver, 12. May 13, 2023 · Warwick, located in the Southern Downs region of Queensland, offers a unique prospecting experience. S – ASS78Location – Palmer River, QLDType – Gold Mine LeaseInformation – Dogle Accolades. 23 ratings7 reviews. 00 Sold Out. Includes mines, camps, gardens and telegraph lines, also tin areas. Byers, Hughenden. 7th Ave. Known for the gold rush in the 1870s, the Palmer River, located within the Far North Queensland region, still holds plenty of treasures for the persistent prospector. As gold reserves were Dec 17, 2021 · The Palmer River gold rush was centered along a river of the same name in the north of Queensland, Australia and produced more than 1. HEFTY gold nuggets coming out of the Palmer River goldfield has triggered a 21st Century gold rush in a push by new cattle station owners to shake off a dark past dating back to the 1870s. Apr 8, 2024. the Wild Days of the Palmer River Gold Rush"What with cannibal blacks, pig-tailed Chinamen in thousands, lynch-law hangings, gambling dens, shanty towns, murders, grog-shops and Italian opera singers, the Palmer River Goldfields - properly spun out - should provide enough television material for general exhibition for the next ten years The Wild Days of the Palmer River Gold Rush What with cannibal blacks, pig-tailed Chinamen in thousands, lynch-law hangings, gambling dens, shanty towns, murders, grog-shops and Italian opera singers, the Palmer River Goldfields - properly spun out - should provide enough television material for general exhibition for the next ten years. Jack, Government Geologist, 1898 ; reproduced by the Cartographic Branch, Department of Mines Reproduction of a 2 sheet map of Maytown - Normanby River -Mitchell River gold mining area, with some geological notes. Palmer N. North Palmer River camping area– upper section. South Palmer River, Queensland [cartographic material] / State of Queensland, Department of Mines and Energy Map showing the Palmer and the Normanby Rivers [cartographic material] : to accompany report on a visit to the Palmer Goldfield / by Robert L. It’s renowned for its alluvial gold, meaning the golden flakes and nuggets have been washed downstream over the years Oct 21, 1992 · Unbeknownst to the public, the Ida was also part-owned by the Premier, Thomas McIlwraith, who accumulated debts of over £32,500 investing in the Ida PC Mine and the Palmer River Gold Mining Company. The company originally estimated that 2. 6 million cubic metres of auriferous material (rocks bearing gold) was available but after four years work it was found that Apr 7, 2024 · Location. Situated inland of Cooktown QLD, Palmer River Goldfields are surrounded by rough, rugged terrain in every direction. ggold Sat Feb 18, 2012 3:10 pm. He also has 2 mining leases toataling 89 ha on the Campbell Creek the headwaters of the Palmer River and 1 Exploration License and is asking $150,000. At this time over 20,000 people made their way to the remote gold field on the Palmer River. Paperback. Down the abandoned mine shafts, in the valleys, around the old shanty towns. I’m sure you will get some colour. com. Having just visited the Palmer River Goldfields, this book gives a vivid description of the incredible trials and tribulations endured by the aboriginal tribes, Europeans and Chinese during the short ten years of this famulous alluvial find. Now you can purchase a consent to fossick on Palmerville Station. They all got clear away except one, who fell in running and remained lying on the May 8, 2023 · 1. 32″ E. Annual projected net profit, after tax, is $2. Many would-be diggers flocked to the field in search of their fortunes. Well, the aforementioned species are nothing more than a fond memory, but over the past few seasons the hardy white perch have been staging a recovery and the Palmer River has been the scene of some pretty good early-spring fishing. au/. On 3 September 1873 a short hand-written notice was nailed to the bark wall of a mining warden's office in north Queensland. 00 Palmer Orchids. 22700 Taylor Drive, Bradenton, FL From Minority to Majority: Chinese on the Palmer River Gold-Field, 1873-1876, In Race Relations in North Queensland, edited by H. Page 19. May 21, 2019 · View on Machines4u : https://www. On this expedition, William Hann had offered a half a pound of tobacco to whoever it was first found gold and this was to be Fred Warner, at a spot later The Palmer River Goldfield was succinctly portrayed in the 1876 Handbook both as to its prospects and social conditions: Many miners decamped to the Hodgkinson goldfield (proclaimed in July 1876) centred on Thornborough, 120 km south of Byerstown, but it yielded less than one-sixth of the Palmer's gold. Jan 1, 1981 · River of Gold tells the story of the Palmer River gold rush, during which Cooktown grew to a 94-pub town with a hundred tons of gold recovered in 10 years. Google palmer river gold at cannibal creek . 25 million ounces of gold. Lee earned his Bachelor of Science in Biology and Doctor of Optometry from Pacific University in Forest Grove Oregon. May 13, 2023 · The Palmer River Goldfield: Past, Present, and Future. this one book, River of Gold, could easily be used as The Palmer River is a river in Far North Queensland, Australia. The Golden Spear Mine. The population reached a peak of 30,000 during the gold rush of the 1870s and ’80s. The Palmer became well known for its Chinese population, which peaked at 17,000 in 1877. 22 of the mining leases totaling 863 ha are on the Hodgkinson / East Hodgkinson River in Nth Queensland. Death. Friday: 7:00 AM - 4:00 PM. U. S. Over its three-year lifespan, the gold rush led to the growth of several towns including Cooktown, Port Douglas and Cairns, attracted more than 20,000 Chinese miners (with bitter wars GBA (Gold Buyers of Alaska) Assaying and Refining. Sep 28, 2021 · Gold on the Palmer! News of the discovery of payable alluvial gold on the Palmer River by James Venture Mulligan and six companions on 29 June 1873 spread quickly through the new colony of Queensland. The Golden Spear Mine, LOT 1 Mulligan Hwy, Palmer River, QLD, 4871, Australia +61 07 4220 3005 thegoldenspearmine@gmail. [114] In 1883, as Acting Mines Minister, McIlwraith asked the Palmer’s mining warden WO Hodgkinson to prepare a report on the Palmer Goldfield. 1: Location of the Palmer Goldfield. Sunday: Closed. The table shows the distances and bearings of roads and rivers across the goldfields. He is asking $950,000 for all 23 or will sell the leases individually for $75,000 each. 100% Real North Queensland Gold! Our gold is 96% pure! Purchase. These guys are honest and straight forward. 243-257. When the Irish explorer James Venture Mulligan rode into Georgetown one day in September 1873 and put 102 ounces of nuggets from the Palmer River on public display, he sparked one of the wildest gold rushes Australia has ever seen. [10] The Chinese miners would re-work the diggings of Europeans as they moved on to find richer diggings. Sep 18, 2023 · The miners in the Palmer River included Chinese, mostly from the Guangdong Province in southern China. The following maps are all available to view online for free. Email. May 16, 2013 · The South Palmer and Mc Leod rivers have been known to give up a little gold from time to time too providing you can find an area not under claim or exploration rights or private property Mostly the gold found up here is alluvial so digging, sifting, washing is the norm but you just never know which is half fun. The area surrounding the river was the site of a gold rush in the late 19th century which started in 1873. Sep 25, 2020 · Just come back from FNQ. by Hector Holthouse online at Alibris. Chapter one describes the physical setting and early European contact with the area, placing particular emphasis on Hann's expedition of 1872, and Mulligan's the following year, which led to the report of payable gold that initiated the rush. Condition: new. This paper described the organisation of the Chinese mining community and European miners and government reactions. Agusan River. Thread. Mulligan in June 1873 there was a rush on a scale unequalled in Queensland to that time. About the Business: The $ AUD 4. Whether you would like to fish Barramundi in the most beautiful surrounds, fossick for gold on the famous ‘River of Gold’, the mighty Palmer River, 4×4 adventure on the famous Old Coach Palmerville Station is a 331,000 acre cattle station located in Cape York Queensland. I think about what that means, that such a scene can slot neatly into the daily life of 1877, 2017, 2020. Explore the rugged landscape to discover the remains of a bygone era. Enjoy the natural peace of one of the 10 Dog Leg Creek un-powered self contained sites situated at the Dog Leg Creek Crossing of the Palmerville River, yet close to the heart of Palmerville. Relief shown by hachures and spot heights. fo zu rx hg mu wq pp wh kh rj